The National Kidney Exchange Program

What is the National Kidney Exchange Program?

It is a program that facilitates kidney exchanges between families of individuals in need of kidney transplants, aiming to find compatible donors within a wider community circle. The program enables organ exchanges between two or more families in cases where a living donor’s kidney is not compatible with their intended recipient.

One of the reasons for the shortage of kidney donors is blood type incompatibility or the presence of antibodies in many kidney failure patients that react against donor tissues, making it difficult to find a matching donor and prolonging their wait for a kidney transplant, sometimes for years.
 

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Objective of the Program:

 

  • To find a more compatible living donor for the patient by sharing donor lists among transplant centers.
     
  • The Kidney Exchange Program has proven effective in specialized hospitals within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on a limited scale. Through the national program, the search for a matching donor is expanded to all kidney transplant centers across various regions of the Kingdom.

Benefits of the National Kidney Exchange Program

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Increases the chance of finding a living donor

By expanding the search to include donors from other families, increasing the likelihood of compatibility.

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Reduces transplant risk

By identifying a more compatible donor, the risk of organ rejection is minimized.

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Improves transplant success rates

A compatible donor significantly enhances the chances of a successful transplant.

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Extends the lifespan of the transplanted kidney

Better tissue matching between donor and recipient helps ensure the transplanted organ lasts longer.

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2025/04/27 - 07:43 AM-29/Shawwal/1446 - 10:43

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